India is one of the ancient civilizations in the world.
It is the seventh largest in area and it accounts for 2.4 per cent of the total
geographical area of the world. It is the second most populous country in the
world with around 1.271 billion people (2015), which is more than one sixth,
(17.5%), of the world population. India is a leading supplier of human
resources to the world. India is the largest secular democracy in the world. It
has made versatile socio-economic progress after independence; commendable
achievements have been made in the field of agriculture, animal husbandry,
industry and technology. India is one of the top producers of milk in the
world. India is second in wheat and rice production. India is the second largest producer of
fruits and vegetables and it contributes 32% of the total fruit production in
the world. It is one of the twelve mega biodiversity countries of the world and is rich in
varied wildlife species. Moreover,
it is also home to a number of brilliant scientists who are capable of
producing ingenious inventions economically. India is first in remote sensing
satellites. Following the successful
demonstration flights of Bhaskara 1 and Bhaskara II launched in 1979 and 1981,
respectively, India began development of an indigenous IRS (Indian Remote
Sensing Satellite) program to support the national economy in the areas of
"agriculture, water resources, forestry, and ecology, geology, water
sheds, marine fisheries and coastal management." The Indian Remote Sensing
Satellites are the main-stay of National Natural Resources Management System
(NNRMS), for which Department of Space (DOS) is the nodal agency, providing
operational remote sensing data services. Data from the IRS satellites is
received and disseminated by several countries all over the world. With the
advent of high resolution satellites, new applications in the areas of urban
sprawl, infrastructure planning and other large scale applications for mapping
have been initiated. India is the fourth largest military power in the world.
India is a force to be reckoned with. It is, therefore, significant to give
weight to India’s voice. It is high time that India is given a permanent seat in
the Security Council of the United Nations. India, no doubt, can contribute
immensely to the peace, progress and prosperity of all countries.
I always cherished a world under one flag without any borders or
barriers; a common currency; a right to move freely anywhere in the world
without any restriction or hindrance and to carry on any occupation or
profession of one’s choice. Freedom of speech and expression is vital. Justice,
Equality, Liberty and Fraternity, the great pillars of a secular democratic republic,
assuring the dignity of the individual, subject to reasonable restrictions by
the State, are significant. Bonded labour and other exploitation of human
beings should cease. Every human being has the freedom to profess, practice and
propagate any religion of his choice. But the individuals with troubled,
turbulent mind and blind faith should not be subjected to exploitation by
religious priests. There should not be any oppression or persecution of the
minorities. These principles are enshrined in Chapter III of the Constitution
of India and fundamental documents of other secular democracies in the world,
and these basic principles shall be a reality for all people in the world. It
is the sovereignty of the people that is paramount and which in a democratic
State can only be asserted through a vote in Parliament or a directly elected
body of the people. Presently a big portion of the world happens to be under
democratic system of Government. Theoretically, this system stands out to be
the best up to now. But corruption, nepotism, terrorism, communalism,
regionalism and problems relating to languages are the weaknesses found in a
democratic system, which divided human society. The welfare of the people is
often neglected. Moreover, the ethical and moral degradation is being observed
constantly in public life.
No religion could hold people or nations together; and therefore,
they should not interfere in politics. Nation/s should not directly or
indirectly sponsor or support terrorism. Rebels and fanatics should resort to
dialogues to sort out issues, and the concerned nation/s should heed to their
reasonable demands. We should put an end to war and persistent terrorism that
are threatening international peace, security and progress. All the “-isms”
such as patriotism, communalism, nationalism, regionalism, fascism, capitalism,
communism and religious imperialism that divide mankind should vanish. I always
dream of an idyllic and just world of peace, non-violence, prosperity,
happiness and wellbeing without any arms, ammunitions and unhealthy
competitions. Mutual respect and non-interference in other’s affairs is vital.
The gulf that exists between the rich and the poor should be minimized as much
as possible and that should become a reality for all. Every being should be
assured of means for a decent living. I
would like to advocate the message of love and self-sacrifice to all beings, a
common philosophy of life to bind the people and the nations as one, overcoming
the pettiness of race, boundaries and religion.
We should stop manufacturing weapons and ammunitions with
devastating powers. United Nations is making significant contributions for
disarmament, which is inevitable to avert the threat to international peace and
security. Nations should voluntarily reduce the stockpile of weapons of mass
destruction in their arsenal to reduce tension in the world. The amounts spent
on weapons, war and conflicts could create hatred and bloodshed. This could
instead be utilized productively, for feeding, clothing, sheltering and
educating the socially, culturally, educationally backward people around the
world.
The developments in science and technology especially the modern
methods of communication has made the world smaller and smaller, and has destroyed natural frontiers and helped in the development
and growth of trade and commerce. The economic
and political compulsions have started to bind the nations together. I
staunchly believe that “Globalization” is the first milestone to attain this
goal. I would like to appreciate the earnest efforts of the United Nations for
the common good of its members like drawing up the international air routes and
the navigation routes. The Universal Postal Union introducing postal pin codes
and the uniform international terms for
conducting international postal duties are all commendable. United Nations Universal Declaration of Human
Rights, which seeks to create gender equality in law and in social situations,
such as democratic activities and securing equal pay for equal work is
praiseworthy. Streamlining uniform educational and health standards and
child welfare are also to be recognized as this would help greatly in the
formation of a world government.
There should be a strong and stable central government with
minimum powers; with a common set of minimum laws and a common penal code. The
right to patents, copy rights and trademarks and branding should not be a tool
to exploit the masses; these should be limited to a maximum of ten years only
and the advancement in science and the latest technology should be made
available to all who would yearn for it and they should be given the advantage
of the cheaper price.
Preserve all the
cultural heritages, and promote
cultural cooperation for better understanding and friendship among people and nations. Promote people-to-people exchange involving, among others,
parliamentarians, youth, artists, sportspersons and representatives from
business, industry, media, academic and think-tank institutions.
Inter-racial and inter-religious marriages should also be
encouraged to reduce tension and racism. The theory of both superiority and
inferiority complex is based on aversion to strangers and is used as propaganda
to promote conquest and domination of other people. Inter-racial marriages
would help in producing better breed and class of human beings. We need to help
one another and grow together; we should create a world free from resentments,
anger and frustrations. In this state we
would achieve our goal of universal love, peace, happiness and prosperity.
Socialism is the only alternative to the Capitalist system, in
which production will be for use, not profit; people will have free access to
wealth in accordance with their self-determined needs, not in accordance with
their ability to pay; members of society will administer their affairs
democratically and humanely, not according to the dictates of profits and
power. The Socialist Party in the whole world stands solely for the abolition
of Capitalism and the establishment of Socialism, where the means of wealth
production and distribution are commonly owned and democratically controlled by
all the people.
The wages system only exists as long as labour power is a
commodity. When commodity production for sale with a view to profit is replaced
with the production of useful goods and services for human need, prices,
including wages, will no longer be necessary.
Socialism will be a world-wide society in which the means of
wealth production and distribution are commonly owned and democratically
controlled by all the people, without distinction of race or sex. Production
and distribution will be democratically planned, with the sole purpose of
providing comfort and happiness for the inhabitants of the earth. Some of the
mechanisms for world planning are already in existence, such as the United
Nations Food and Health Organization which compiles statistics about resources,
and the various scientific research bodies which are presently aware of the
solutions to many economic problems; but these cannot be implemented under
Capitalism. The talents and aspirations of men and women will be fully utilized
in a socialist society, and much of the unpleasant or boring work will be done
by machines.
Socialism will combine productive efficiency with social pleasure.
The relationship between work and leisure will disappear. Instead of being
alienated from real power, people will have reason to cooperate harmoniously.
No longer a worker, relying on a wage in order to live; no longer one of those
cogs in a machine, spending a lifetime in drudgery and useless toil. You, with
a creative ability that is distinctive to human beings, will be in a position
to use your potential and hitherto hidden and frustrated talents for your own
benefit and that of the whole of humanity: no longer living in a nightmare
world of inflation, unemployment, war and other problems. Instead, society's
ingenuity will be harnessed for a common purpose. You will play your part; you
will accept the responsibilities of working and co-operating with others to
ensure a full and happy life. There will be problems to solve; but Socialism
will have harmonious foundations from which we will go forth. Let your
imagination play for a moment or two on the boundless possibilities that will
open up.
It is neither fanciful nor idealistic to envisage a society
without war, poverty, starvation, unemployment and wage labour. Only such a
society can put an end to the rat-race in which the working class can never
hope for security. With the strength of understanding of the world around us,
the motivation of desire for a new social order, and the united efforts of
millions of class-conscious men and women, there is no force which can stand in
the way of the establishment of Socialism.
Excerpts from
MEMOIRS
An autobiography
by
Joseph J. Thayamkeril
Lawyer, Kochi, Kerala, India.
josephjthayamkeril.blogspot.com
josephjthayamkeril@google.com
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